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BEDROOM & SLEEP

How far should a Wi-Fi router be from your bed?

There's no regulatory “safe distance” for Wi-Fi, because typical exposure is already well under the limit at arm's length. Here's the actual picture.

EMF Practical editorial desk · Published 22 September 2026 · Research-based article

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There's no official minimum

Regulatory bodies like the FCC and ICNIRP set maximum permissible exposure limits, not minimum distances for household devices, because a home router's output doesn't approach those limits even at close range. Field strength meters near typical routers read in the low single-digit V/m range, against a roughly 61 V/m limit.

What distance actually changes

RF field strength drops off quickly with distance from a small source like a router — roughly with the square of the distance in the near field. Practically, the difference between a router on the nightstand and one across the room is far larger than the difference between across-the-room and down-the-hall.

A reasonable rule of thumb

If reducing RF exposure while sleeping matters to you, keeping the router at least a few feet from the head of the bed — a nightstand's distance away or further — captures most of the practical benefit of larger distances, without needing to relocate networking equipment across the house.

Confirm it with a meter, not a guess

If you want a number instead of a rule of thumb, our distance calculator estimates how field strength scales as you move a source further away, and a basic RF meter at the pillow location turns it into a measured comparison.

Sources & further reading

Sources accessed 22 September 2026. This article summarizes publicly available research and official guidance; it is not medical advice or an independent study.